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第17章致加西亚的信（1）
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&oGarcia
阿尔伯特·哈伯德ElbertHubbard
阿尔伯特·哈伯德（1856—1915），美国著名出版家和作家。
《菲士利人》、《兄弟》杂志的总编辑，罗伊科罗斯特出版社创始人。
1899年，阿尔伯特·哈伯德创作了《致加西亚的信》，在《菲士利人》杂志上发表后，引起了全世界的强烈轰动，这本小册子在世界各地广为流传，全球销量超过8亿册，成为有史以来世界上最畅销的读物之一，列入全球最畅销图书排行榜第六名。
&heHole
&hesenewwordsbeforeyoureadthisarticle.
1.perihelionn.近日点
2.oilskinn.油布（雨衣），防水布（衣）
3.stiffenv.（使）变硬；（使）强硬
&ebraen.椎骨
5.slipshodadj.马虎的，随便的，草率的
6.imbe.愚笨；低能，弱智，愚蠢行为
7.ingratituden.忘恩负义
InallthisbusihereisoandsoutonthehorizonofmymemorylikeMarsatperihelion.
WhenwarbrokeoutbetweenSpaiedStates，itwasveryounicatequicklywiththeleaderoftheIs.Garewhereiainfastnessesofeknewwhere.NraphmessagecouldreachhiThePresidentmustsecurehisco-，andquickly.Whattodo？
&othePresident，“There’safellowbythenameofRoillfindGarciaforyou，ifanybody.”
RowafiveobedeliveredtoGarcia.Howthe“fellowbythenameofRowan”
tooktheletter，sealeditupinanoilskinpouch，strappeditoverhisheart，infourdayslandedbynightoffthecoastofa，disappearedintothejungle，andinthreeweekscameoutohersideoftheIsland，havingtraversedahostilefootanddeliveredhislettertoGarcia—arethingsIhavenospecialdesireail.ThepointthatIwishtomakeisthis：MleygaveRowaobedeliveredtoGartooktheletteranddidnotask，“Whereisheat？”
BytheEternal！
Thereisamanwhoseformshouldbedeathlessbrohestatueplaeverycollegeoftheland.Itisnotbyoungmenneed，norinstruaboutthisandthat，butastiffeniebraewhichwillcausethemtobeloyaltoatrust，toaptly，tratetheirehething—“CarryamessagetoGarcia”
.
GeneralGarciaisdeadnow，buttherearearanwhohaseocarryoutaerprisewheremanyhandswerehasbeenwell-nighappalledattimesbytheimbecilityoftheaveragemayoruotrateonathinganddoit.
Slipshodassistance，foolishiion，dowdyindifferendhalf-heartedworkseemtherule；andnomansulessbyhookorcrookorthreatheforcesorbribesothermentoassisthim；ormayhap，GodinHisgoodnessperformsamiradsendshimanAngelofLightforanassistant.
Wehaveretlybeenhearingmusympathyexpressedforthe“downtroddehes”
andthe“homelesswandererseargforho”
，andwithitalloftengomanyhardwordsforthemeninpower.
Nothingissaidabouttheemplrowsoldbeforehistimeinavaiogetfrowsyne’er-do-wellstodoiwork；andhislorivingafter“help”
thatdoesnothingbutloafwhenhisbaed.
&oreandfactorythereisatweeding-oingon.Theemployeristlysendinga”
thathaveshowntheirincapacitytofurthertheihebusiness，andtakenon.Noodtimesare，thissuesonly，iftimesarehardandworkisscarce，thesisdoaheiandunwo.Itisthesurvivalofthefittest.Self-iseveryemployertokeepthebest—thosewhocarryamessagetoGarcia.
Iknowonemanofreallybrilliantpartswhohasytomanageabusinessofhisowwhoisabsolutelyworthlesstoanyoneelse，becausehecarrieswithhimtlytheinsanesuspithathisemployeris，oriooppresshiHeotgiveorders，areceivetheShouldamessagebegivenhimtotaketoGarcia，hisanswerwouldprobablybe，“Takeityourself！”
Ofcourse，Iknowthatonesomorallydeformedisobepitiedthanaphysicalcripple；butinletusdropatear，too，forthemerivingtreatenterprise，whhoursarehewhistle，andwhosehairisfastturhroughthestruggletoholdinlinedowdyindifference，slipshodimbedtheheartlessingratitudewhich，butfortheirenterprise，wouldbebothhungryandhomeless.
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