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第50章难以忽视的真相(1)
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穆罕默德·尤努斯MuhammadYunus
穆罕默德·尤努斯(1940— ),孟加拉穷人银行家、经济学家、格拉明银行(又称孟加拉乡村银行)创始人。
曾留学美国,获得经济学硕士和博士学位。
回国后执教于吉大港大学,创办格拉明银行。
该银行开创和发展了“微额贷款”
的服务,专门提供给因贫穷而无法获得传统银行贷款的创业者,因此使数百万人受益,为消除世界贫困做出了重要贡献。
&heHole
&hesenewwordsbeforeyoureadthisarticle.
1.tv.遭遇;比较;面对
&ionn.消灭;消失;废止
3.fev.伪造;做锻工;锻造
4..自负;狂妄;幻想
YourMajesties,Yhnesses,honorablemembersiaee,Excies,Ladiesalemen,
Ihaveapurposeheretoday.ItisapurposeIhavetriedtoserveformanyyears.IhaveprayedthatGodaytoaplishit.
&imes,with,thefutureknoourdoorredpainfulvisionofwhatmightbe.Onehundredaeenyearsago,awealthyiorreadhisownobituary,mistakenlypublishedyearsbeforehisdeath.Wroheiorhadjustdied,aedaharshjudgmentofhislife,swork,unfairlylabelinghim“TheMertofDeath”
becauseofhisiion—dynamite.Shakenbythisnatioormadeafatefulchoicetoservethecauseofpeace.
Seveer,Alfredhisprizeahatbearhisname.
Seveomorrow,Ireadmyownpoliticalobituaryiseemedtomeharshapremature.Butthatualshtapreciousifpainfulgift:anopportunitytosearchforfreshoservemypurpose.
&edly,thatquesthasbroughtmehere.EventhoughIfearmywordsatent,IpraywhatIamfeelingiwillbeunicatedoughthatthosewhohearmewillsay,“>
&hehumanspecies,aregaplaaryemergehesurvivalofourcivilizationthatisgatheringominousaivepotentialeveherhere.Butthereishopefulneehavetheabilitytosolvethisdavoidthewhnotallofitsces,ifweactboldly,decisivelyandquickly.
Sotoday,wedumpedaymilliontonsofglpollutiohimospheresurroundingourpla,asifiteomorroilldumpaslightlylargeramount,withthecumulativetratimoreahesuheearthhasafever.Andthefeverisrisishavetoldusitisnotapassingafflithatwillhealbyitself.Weaskedforaseion.Andathird.Andafourth.Aent,restatedwithingalarm,isthatsomethingbasig.
Ifewmonths,ithasbeenharderaomisihesignsthatourworldisspinningoutofkilter.MajorNorthandSouthAmerica,AsiaandAustraliaareofwaterduetomassivedroughtsaingglaciers.Desperatefarmersarelosingtheirlivelihoods.PeoplesinthefrozenArdonlow-lyingPacifidsareplaionsofplacestheyhavelonge.Uedwildfireshaveforcedahalfmillioheirhomesiryaiencythatalmhtdowierefugeeshavemigratedintoareasalreadyinhabitedbypeoplewithdifferentcultures,religions,andtraditithepotentialforfligerstormsinthePadAtlaeies.MillionshavebeendisplacedbymassivefloodinginSouthAsia,MexideighteentriesinAfrica.Astemperatureextremeshaveiensofthousaheirlives.Wearerecklesslyburningandgourforestsanddrivingmoreandmorespetoextin.Theveryweboflifeonwhichwedependisbeingrippedandfrayed.
&eocauseallthisdestru,justasAlfrededynamitebeusedfedhisiionwouldpromotehumanprogress.Wesharedthatsamewoalwhenwebeganburniiesofoilahane.
&yyearslater,myteacher,RogerRevelle,andhiscolleague,DaveKeeliopreenttheingCO2levelsdaybyday.Butuherformsofpollution,visible,tastelessandodorless—edkeepthetruthaboutwhatitisdoingtoourclimateoutofsightandoutofmihecatastropheeningusisued—aeheuhtheimprobable.
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