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第59章要求对日本宣战
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ForaDeainstJapan
富兰克林·罗斯福Frankli
富兰克林·罗斯福（1882—1945），美国第三十二任总统，民主党人，著名的资产阶级政治家，生于纽约。
他生前颇孚众望，成为美国历史上唯一连任四届的总统。
第二次世界大战中，他执行反对德、意、日法西斯侵略扩张的外交路线，引导美国加入了反法西斯阵营。
他随之也成为该阵营的重要领袖之一。
1945年4月，他因脑溢血而与世长辞。
Pragf
&hefollowingarticlecarefully，ahequestionbelow.
Agtotheauther，whydidAmericadeclareaan？
Mr.VicePresident，Mr.Speaker，membersoftheSeheHouseofRepresentative，
&erday，December7，1941—adatewhichwillLiveininfamy—UesofAmerica，wassuddeelyattaavalandairforpireofJapan.
&edStateseacewiththatnation，aationofJapan，wasstilliionwithitsgoversEmpertowardsthemaintenahePacific.
IerJapaneseairsquadronshadenbingintheAmeridofOahu.TheJapaneseAmbassadortotheUesandhisco1leagues，deliveredtoourSecretaryofStatesaforma1replytoaretAmerimessage.Ahisreplystatedthatitseemsuselesstouetheexistingdiplomatiegotiations，itedorhintofwarorofarmedattack.
ItwillberecordedthatthedistanceofHawaiifromJapaobviousthattheattackwasdeliberatelyplannedmanydaysorevenweeksagtheiimetheJapahasdeliberatelysoughttodeceivetheUesbyfalsestatementsandexpressioinuedpeace.
&ackyesterdayontheHawaiianislandshascausedseveredamagetoAmeriavalandmilitaryfrettotellyouthatverymanyAmeriliveshavebeenlost.Inaddition，AmerishipshavebeeorpedoedonthehighseasbetweenSanFrandHonolulu.
&heJapaalsolauastMalaya.
Lastnight，JapaagKong.
Lastnight，JapaackedGua
Lastnight，JapaackedthePhilippineIslands.
Lastnight，theJapaacked>
Andthism，theJapaackedMid>
JapanhasthereforeuakenasurpriseoffehroughoutthePacificarea.Thefactsofyesterdayandtodayspeakforthemselves.ThepeopleoftheUeshasalreadyformedtheiropinionsandwelluheimplistotheverylifeayofournation.
Asander-iheArmyandNavy，Ihavedirectedthatallmeasuresbetakenforourdefealways，letourwholehecharacteroftheonslaughtagainstus.
Nitmaytakeustooverethispremeditatedinvasion，theAmeripeopleieousmightwillwinthroughtoabsolutevictory.
&hatIihewillofgressandofthepeoplewhewewillnotonlydefeheuttermost，butwillmakeitverythatthisformoftreacheryshallneveragainendangerus.
Hostilitiesexist，thereisnoblihatourpeople，ourterritoryandouriareingravedanger.
Withedforces，withtheunbouionofourpeople，wewillgairiumph，sohelpusGod.
IaskthatthegressdeclarethatsiheunprovokedanddastardlyattackbyJapanonSunday，December7，1941，astateofwarhasexistedbetweeedStatesandtheJapaneseEmpire.
参考译文
副总统先生，议长先生，各位参议员和众议员：
昨天，1941年12月7日将永远成为一个耻辱的日子——美利坚合众国遭到了日本帝国海空军部队蓄意的突然攻击。
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