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Innisfree茵尼斯弗利岛
&RALLONDONHATDIRE中央伦敦孵化与调节中心
Bokanovsky’sProcess波坎诺夫斯基程序
Notes
1.Humanism:Itisthetermgenerallyappliedtothepredominantsocialphilosophyaualandliterarytsoftheperiodfrom1400to1650.Thereturntofavorofthepaganclassicsstimulatedthephilosophyofsecularism,theappreofworldlypleasures,aeheassertionofpersonalindependendividualexpression.Almosteverywhere,humanismbeganasaratherpious,timid,aivedriftawayfrommedievalityandendedinboldindependeradition.InEngland,Joh(c.1467-1519)andSirThomasMore(1478-1535)wereearlyorservativehumanists,whileFran(1561-1626)represeernostidskeptiis
2.syphogrant:ItisatermihomasMoreasthetitlefistrateofalowerrankinhisUtopia,whoiseverythirtyhouseholdseachyear.
3.AldousHuxley(1894-1963):HewasanEnglishwriterahemostpromihefamousHuxleyfamily.BestknownforhisnovelsingBraveNewWorldandawide-rangingoutputofessays.HuxleyalsoeditedthemagazineOxfordPoetry,andpublishedshortstories,poetry,travelwriting,filmstoriesandscripts.HuxleyspeerpartofhislifeiedStates,livinginLosAngelesfrom1937untilhisdeath.AldousHuxleyadsatirist,aerlyiedinspiritualsubjectssuchasparapsydphilosophicalmysticisHeisalsowellknownforadvodtakingpsychedelics.BytheendofhislifeHuxleywaswidelyreizedtobeohepre-emiualsofhistimeaedasanimportantreseartovisualunidsight-relatedtheoriesaswell.
4.Bokanovsky’sProcess:Huxley’sphrase.Amethmaicaleggsfromasiisthebasisfidentibeings.
5.Alpha,Beta,Gamma,Delta,Epsilohehecastesofthedystopia.TheyarethefirstfivelettersoftheGreekalphabet,usedmostonlyinBritishsduiesasgrades,equivalenttoA,B,dE.
6.WilliamButlerYeats(1865-1939):Heoetandplaywright,ahefuresof20thturyliterature.ApillarofboththeIrishandBritishliteraryestablishmeswasadriviheIrishLiteraryRevival.In1923hewasawardedtheNobelPrizeiureasthefirstIrishmansohonouredforwhattheeedescribedas“iry,whiahighlyartistigivesexpressioofawholenatioworksiower(1928)andTheWindingStairandOtherPoems(1929).YeatswasaverygoodfriendofIndianBeeRabindranathTagore.
7.Iambitameter:Itisaorieintraditionalverseahetermdescribestheparticularrhythmthatthewordsestablishinthatlirhythmismeasuredinsmallgroupsofsyllables;thesesmallgroupsofsyllablesarecalled“feet”
.Theword“iambic”
describesthetypeoffootthatisused(inEnglish,anunstressedsyllablefollowedbyastressedsyllable).Theword“peesthatalinehasfiveofthese“feet”
.
ForFun
WorkstoRead
1.LostHorizon(1933):ThisisaenbyEnglishwriterJamesHilto
rememberedastheinofShangri-La,afialutopianlamaseryhighiai.Hughway,aveteraheBritishdiplomaticservidsinnerpeace,love,andasenseofpurposeinShangri-La,whoseinhabitantsenjevity.
2.Theis(1627):Thisisautopianwork,writtenbyFran.Init,BaesaewhiinatedbystistsandguidedbysBaewAtlantis,squersddetermihuscreatsaregimeperma.Bensalem,meason”
inHebrew,hasshuuime,viddesalemseemstobiheblessednessofJerusalemandthepleasuresandcesofBabylon.
&oSee
1.LordoftheFlies(1990):ThisisahrillerfilmadaptedfromtheovelLordoftheFlieswrittenbyWilliamGolding.Itistheseadaptatiohefirstbeingthe1963filmLordoftheFlies.AswithGolding’sbook,thepessimisticthemeofthefilmisthatfear,hateandvioleinthehuman—evenwheareplaseeminglyidyllicisolation.
2.SevenDaysinUtopia(2011):ThisreligiousdramasportfilmstarriDuvallandLucasBlack,isbasedonthebookGolf’sSaeybyDr.DavidLamarCook,apsychologistwhoreceivedaPh.D.inSportandPerformancePsyoviefollowsthestoryofLuke(LucasBlack),atalentedyouonmakiour.
SongtoEnjoy
&arofMyUtopia
byBrendanPerry
&erthanthesumofallmyparts
Adomesticbeastwithahairyheart
Trappedwithinawalledsuburbia
I’vefoundmytastesaresomewhatunderground
&heshadowsandthecracks
Iambuildingmyutopia
&obreakfreefromallthatbinds
Thatmakesmeoldbeforemytime
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